Responsible Materials & Ingredients

We work with our supply chain partners to deliver trusted, sustainable products our guests want while supporting a responsible and resilient supply chain. Together, we develop solutions and use our scale to help drive broader impact across our value chain.

A guest browses apparel inside a Target store

We design our owned brands with our sustainability standards in mind, helping us to offer more sustainable1 and affordable brands and assortments for our guests and their families. This approach can help create business value in several ways: engaging a new generation of guests through a rapidly growing sustainable product market; bringing training and new production practices to business partners and their communities; reducing our consumption of natural resources; and scaling availability of more sustainable raw materials. Following internal and industry best practice standards prohibiting the use of chemicals guests may not want. 

Raw materials 

We depend on natural resources to deliver the products our guests love. That’s why we seek to responsibly source leading raw materials2 for our owned brand products — including seafood, cotton, palm oil and forest products — increasing the resilience of our supply chain and the communities from which we source our key commodities. 

We use cotton in many of our products, and we know that cotton farming plays a major role in the economic well-being of communities around the world. That’s why we’re committed to sourcing cotton more sustainably for our owned brand and exclusive national brand products and introduced a cotton commitment in 2017 to help guide the way. In 2024, we established a cotton traceability program to meet our Cotton Origin Policy, a part of our Cotton Commitment, to confirm that we are sourcing all cotton used in Target owned brand products in an ethical and traceable way. To support this work, we are investing in traceability technology tools to track cotton, verify its origin and mitigate supply chain risks. 

Cotton Commitment

We support responsibly managed forests and introduced our forest products policy in 2017. This policy helps guide us toward our long-term intention that all wood, paper, paper-based packaging and wood-based fiber used in the owned brand products we purchase and sell are sourced from well-managed forests that have been credibly certified and/or are from post-consumer recycled materials3. We’ve started with products containing wood or paper-based materials, like tissues and paper towels, wrapping paper, furniture and wood-based fibers used in textiles, such as rayon. We also are working on sourcing our owned brands' packaging from responsibly managed forests. 

In our forestry supply chains, we use chain-of- custody certifications wherever possible to confirm that we source from well-managed forests. We prioritize Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) standards and currently have over 3,500 FSC-certified owned brand items4.  

Forest Products Policy

In addition, we support the forest preservation efforts being taken by a collaboration of clothing designers, retailers and brands, who are working with the environmental nonprofit Canopy as part of the CanopyStyle initiative

Because of the environmental and social risks in certain palm oil supply chains, Target engages with suppliers and participates in initiatives to increase the sustainability of its palm oil supply chain. In 2024, 94% of the palm oil sourced for our owned brand food and beverage, essentials and beauty, and candles products was certified through Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) supply chains (mass balance5, segregated6 and identity preserved7). Target will continue to collaborate with supply chain partners and industry stakeholders to leverage our collective scale, influence and expertise to promote sustainable palm oil. 

Palm Oil Commitment

Target is committed to sourcing seafood and seafood ingredients from fisheries and farms that are responsibly managed and harvested using sustainable practices. We work closely with our partner FishWise, trusted vendors and other stakeholders to support our commitment to sourcing fresh and frozen seafood that is sustainable and traceable, or engaged in an improvement project making measurable, time-bound progress. Our expanded policy also addresses our sourcing of sushi, shelf-stable tuna and owned brand pet food. We will continue to leverage our size, scale and reach in ways that we believe will lead to positive social, economic and environmental outcomes in fisheries and aquaculture production.  

Sustainable Seafood Commitment


In addition, Target is committed to practices that support the welfare of animals sourced for food and non-food products. 

Animal Welfare

Deforestation

Forests are critical to mitigating climate change, and Target recognizes that the ecosystem services provided by forests around the world are irreplaceable. We commit to working with our owned brand suppliers to protect forests by eliminating deforestation and forest degradation from our value chain. More specifically, we will focus on eliminating deforestation of primary forests and areas of High Conservation Value8, as well as High Carbon Stock9 forest areas and peatlands (regardless of depth). 

Commitment and targets

As a retailer with a wide variety of products, we understand the responsibility we have to protect forests around the world. We are committed to aiding in the global effort to end deforestation and forest degradation, and focus our efforts in the places we can have the most positive impact today — specifically, with palm oil and wood-based materials.  

We are committed to sustainably sourcing wood, paper and wood-based fibers in our priority owned brands; palm oil in all of our owned brands; and wood-based fibers in our owned brand packaging. We will build on our existing priority raw material commitments by evaluating high-risk commodities — including soy, leather and rubber — and their material significance to Target.  

Target recognizes that forests are not the only ecosystem under threat from commodity production. We are currently undertaking efforts to identify how and where conversion of other types of natural habitat, like grasslands and savannahs, touches our supply chain, such as our domestic beef supply chain. 

Soy

The majority of soy used in our supply chain is in the feed in our animal protein products. Because of the primarily domestic nature of our owned brand meat supply, this sourcing does not pose a material deforestation risk. 

Soy is also a prevalent ingredient in packaged goods. However, based on the nature of this commodity, traceability and sourcing locations can be difficult to isolate. We analyzed the soy sourcing practices of our suppliers for our packaged goods with the highest volumes of soy and found that this sourcing is also largely domestic and does not pose a material deforestation risk. 

Cattle

We are active members of the U.S. Roundtable on Sustainable Beef and Protein Pact, which is affiliated with the Meat Institute. We continue to collect and analyze data on our owned brand leather usage to determine potential impacts to deforestation. 

Rubber

Southeast Asia supplies 90% of the world’s rubber, and this demand has caused significant deforestation. Our initial data collection efforts have indicated that the rubber in some of our owned brand products is likely in these regions. We are following and encouraged by efforts and progress made by standards bodies and multi-stakeholder organizations like the Global Platform for Sustainable Natural Rubber (GPSNR). These efforts will provide Target with avenues to ensure that rubber used in our products does not contribute to deforestation.


Implementation

As we learn more about our supply chains and the opportunities available to meet our commitments, we will adjust our activities as appropriate. Moving forward, teams across the company, alongside external partners, will continue to identify high-risk commodities, illuminate opportunities to amend our sourcing practices, and define verification, measurement and reporting processes for these commodities. Where appropriate, we will also partner with third parties, multi-stakeholder initiatives and other partners to address systemic issues. Finally, we’ll work collaboratively with our suppliers and critical business drivers and update stakeholders on the outcomes of our work via our reporting on sustainability and governance

Standards and certifications

Third-party standards help provide confidence in the practices used in our supply chain and help encourage positive change. To guide sourcing decisions for our owned brands, our suppliers utilize certifications including: 

For our owned brand products to claim alignment with a standard, our vendors must have the same certification for the raw materials sourced for the product. We communicate sustainability-related information of interest to our guests using clear icons on product labels to highlight such certifications. 

Additional materials resources

Textile Exchange Material Change Index Scorecard

Visit these links and search “Target” for an in-depth look at our scorecards 

2021 Textile Exchange Scorecard

2020 Textile Exchange Scorecard 

2019 Textile Exchange Scorecard


Ingredients

We care deeply about what goes into our guests’ favorite products, and providing trusted choices for their families. We are committed to driving ingredient transparency and proactively managing chemicals across all of our owned and national brand consumer products — helping our guests to feel good about the products they buy. Our approach includes: 

  • Following our comprehensive Chemicals Policy for the owned- and national-brand products we sell, as well as those used in our operations, which we launched in 2017. 
  • Helping drive the identification and adoption of better options in essentials, beauty and apparel through participation in industry collaborations such as the Chemical Footprint Project, ChemFORWARD’s Know Better Do Better Collaborative and Safer Chemistry Impact Fund's Apparel Working Group. 
  • Using certifications such as OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100 to independently test and certify products against a list of more than 1,000 specific substances. 
  • Maintaining a Restricted Substance List (RSL) for owned brand textiles and the Target Priority Chemical List (TPCL) for formulated products, and incorporating both into business processes to proactively manage chemicals and accelerate the design of better options.  
  • Encouraging supply chain partners10 to disclose the ingredients they use within their products to consumers and supporting those who voluntarily provide ingredient transparency beyond applicable regulatory requirements through guest-facing initiatives such as Target Clean.11

Looking ahead, we will continue to advance these efforts to achieve measurable reductions in certain chemicals and materials12 in our owned brand products and double our assortment of consciously formulated13 products in select categories.  

Improving chemical use in our supply chain

Target works with suppliers and industry partners to help reduce the use of certain chemicals in the manufacturing of our owned brand products, supporting better manufacturing practices for workers, surrounding communities and the environment. 

Beyond improving manufacturing practices, we continue to work toward reducing or eliminating certain chemicals and materials from our owned brand products and production processes as part of our broader chemical management approach.

Audits and verifications

Our Responsible Sourcing Program monitors the locations that produce our owned and exclusive brands, as well as those that produce national brand products for which Target is the importer of record. Environmental management indicators are part of our Standards of Vendor Engagement and are inclusive of but not limited to: possession of the appropriate permits, proper waste management methods, safe chemical usage and responsible wastewater stewardship practices. Read more about audits and continuous improvement


1 “Sustainable brands” refers to industry-leading products or services that have context-specific environmental and/or socially beneficial features, backed by credible standards and/or impact metrics.

2 Leading raw materials include cotton, polyester, wood, paper, MMCF fibers, palm oil, polypropylene (PP), HD polyethylene (HDPE), seafood.  

3 Target recognizes Forest Stewardship Council, Sustainable Forestry Initiative and PEFC certifications as credible forest certification systems, with a preference for FSC. Other certifications may be considered on a case-by-case basis.   

4 Target recognizes Forest Stewardship Council, Sustainable Forestry Initiative and PEFC certifications as credible forest certification systems, with a preference for FSC. Other certifications may be considered on a case-by-case basis.  

5 Sustainable palm oil from certified sources is mixed with non-certified palm oil throughout supply chain.    

6 Sustainable palm oil from different certified sources is kept separate from non-certified palm oil throughout supply chain. 

7 Sustainable palm oil from a single identifiable certified source is kept separate from non-certified palm oil throughout supply chain. 

8 High Conservation Values (HCVs) are biological, ecological, social or cultural values which are outstandingly significant or critically important at the national, regional or global level. There are six defined types of HCV areas; visit the HCV Resource Network for more information.  

9 High Carbon Stock (HCS) forests can be identified through a standardized methodology based on analysis of satellite data and ground survey measurement. Visit the HCS Approach website for more information.  

10 Given our role as a retailer and that we source all materials used in our owned brand products from third-party business partners, Target does not manufacture any chemicals. 

11 A Target-created program denoting select owned and national brand products formulated or made without specific ingredients that meet Target Clean criteria and, where applicable, animal welfare requirements. Program criteria varies by product category. See the Target Clean program webpage for eligibility requirements.   

12 As rated by ChemFORWARD. 

13 Third-party validated products formulated without Target’s priority chemicals (e.g., Target Clean).